Why did moral reform movements gather strength in the...

In the mid to late 1800s, a great moral reform movement swept the nation of America. Men, Women, Slaves, people who had never been admitted to influence the religious sector of the Nation were now standing up, and making their voices heard. A patriots History says, â€Å"There were transformations of attitudes about social relationships, health, prisons, education, and the status of women and African American slaves†¦. [This] grew into a substantial Jacksonian reform movement.† This moral reform movement was driven by three main beliefs, or Isms. These were Communal-ism, Feminism, and Abolitionism, all leading us up directly to the Civil War Without the dissent caused by these new movements, it is quite possible that the Civil War would have†¦show more content†¦This rejection of traditionally held values in regard to women, led to the very next Ism, Feminism. Feminism was a Utopians dream because it advocated greatly expanded roles for women. By the time of th e precedent-setting New York State court case Mercein v. People in 1842, women had gained many other rights. In Mercein vs. People a woman was awarded custody of children for the first time in history. Up till this point women had gained property rights within marriage in several Ohio and Mississippi Valley states, and the trend was spreading, fast, and divorce became slightly more prevalent, with the legal grounds increased. With the growth of the Industrial Revolution, women were given work opportunities, and with a rising demand for teachers more and more women were becoming educated in institutions. Nursing jobs also became popular. In1849, Elizabeth Blackwell received her M.D. degree from the Medical Institution of Geneva, N.Y., becoming the first woman in the U.S. with a medical degree. â€Å"All these causes lead women, inevitably, towards feminism, a socio-religious and socio-political philosophy born at the end of the Age of Jackson.† Feminism was affecting moral ref orm, and was right there at the heart. These women activists pushed and shoved till they got their way. The final force was the Declaration of Sentiments at Seneca Falls, New York on 1848. SarahShow MoreRelatedInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pageshistory, the division of Korea into two parts with very different economic institutions and the colonization of much of the world by European powers starting in the fifteenth century. We then develop the basic outline of a framework for thinking about why economic institutions differ across countries. Economic institutions determine the incentives of and the constraints on economic actors, and shape economic outcomes. As such, they are social decisions, chosen for their consequences. Because differentRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |   656 PagesSandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed.,Read MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesSwitzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York ß Oxford University Press 2006 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means

Texas AM Kingsville Should Provide Ceiling Fans to...

Texas AM University Kingsville should provide ceiling fans to different areas of the school Description of Problem: The proposal is that most school areas including Texas AM University Kingsville should provide fans in every part or unit of the school which includes the classrooms and your room areas. Fans are used mainly for creating a current of air or breeze, especially a machine using an electric motor to rotate and in order to move air that is used for cooling the area. The problem of the proposal leading to making a change in convincing the school to provide fans in different areas can come in many different ways. There are several problems that I want to discuss that leads to schools providing fans to different areas. It includes that without fans in the school area it can affect your health status, it can lead to dehydration in which your body loses more water than it takes in and it can also lead to death. The first problem of the fans not being provided to different parts of the school area is that it can lead to affecting your health. In general, a fan helps to cool the surrounding when people are inside their rooms during the day. When there is no presence of fan, most people would sweat and in a hot area with no cold atmosphere coming in through it could lead to suffocation due to the presence of much heat. The second problem is that it can lead to dehydration. In this aspect where a place or a surrounding is hot you would sweat. This will

A Streetcar Named Desire Essay Questions Example For Students

A Streetcar Named Desire Essay Questions Tennessee Williams play â€Å"Streetcar named desire† is the first serious American drama that has gained worldwide recognition due to the actualization of the conflict between man and society. It is the classic of the American theatre. This play defined the main topics, thoughts, and ideas of the author for many years in advance. Some of them are family and society, domestic violence, surviving conflict, sexual desire, etc.   It is, in fact, the only play that tells both about a person and about society, and it is a product of our present life. â€Å"Streetcar named desire† realizes the tragedy of the confused person, generated by the whole way of life in society. Existential insight drives him crazy; he can not withstand the all-round pressure of circumstances. Then all that is left for him is to run into a world of illusions that only upset the soul. The main plot It is a play about Blanche Dubois, the broken middle-aged aristocrat, who comes to New Orleans, supposedly to visit his sister. In reality, this is her only hope for shelter after losing the family manor through her promiscuous past. We will write a custom essay on A Streetcar Named Desire Questions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In the past a reckless, difficult, unhappy life. Once upon a time, The Dream was a family manor. Stella, her sister, at one time went to New Orleans to seek her fate. Blanche remained in the manor and fought for him. But she was defeated: no The Dream, no money, no strength. Behind unsuccessful marriage (her husband turned out to be a homosexual, he had committed suicide, having learned that Blanche disclosed his secret) and the loss of honest name. She worked as a teacher, and, naturally, without knowing the practical side of life, she could not prevent the loss of the estate. Endless sorrows and disappointments prompt her to alcoholism and frivolous sexual behavior. As a result, she was forced to leave the city after a scandal with a young student, with whom she had an affair. In despair, Blanche comes to her sister. She does not have any hope to set up a personal destiny. But Stella became a stranger. When she leaves for the maternity hospital, her husband Stanley Kowalski rapes Blanche, and she becomes crazy. So, the violence that Stanley committed over Blanche sums up her warped life. However, Tennessee Williams makes it clear that Blanches loneliness is not a conclusion of her immoral behavior, but the irreversible impact of social conditions on a person. The aristocrat Dubois does not keep up with the rapidly changing world and realizes that there is no place for her. She does not accept the rude and vulgar Stanley Kowalski, the embodiment of limitation, violence, and aggression. His mind is clouded by resentment of the arrogant Dubois, who condemned Stella for her choice. Now he finds a way of revenge raping her wife`s sister and prove that he spits on this elite. Who is the main character The main character is sophisticated, clever, refined, beautiful, but a weak woman. In the introduction, the author tries to show his sympathy for Blanche before the audience. Williams describes the image of a thoughtless woman, but at the same time, he creates admiration for Blanche through his use of characterization, contrast, the conflict between heroes, key scenes and aspects of staging. He does not consider this a consequence of spoiled morals. The author sees in his creation the elegance and sophistication of a spiritually developed personality who has found freedom in herself and preferred a lonely, beautiful rebellion against conformism to the coward adaptability of her sister. The psychology of Blanches image is ambiguous; her image wakes up both sympathy and disapproval at the same time. .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 , .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .postImageUrl , .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 , .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:hover , .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:visited , .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:active { border:0!important; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:active , .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872 .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2101ac2ad083f9265b2884080717b872:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Huck Finn: The Twisting Tides Of Portrayal - Racis EssayThe play gives the strong and dramatic example of a woman`s struggle with the impacts of destructive loss and with her own weak mental state.   Ã¢â‚¬Å"Streetcar† is the symbolism of a journey and Blanche`s arrival, and the departure at the beginning and end of the play represent states of a journey that is both physical and psychological. H2: The essence of the conflict Through the conflict between Blanche Dubois and Stanley Kowalski the play shows Blanche`s tragic journey towards elimination, insanity, and her final destination, death: as she observes, death is the opposite of desire. When Blanche arrived, she made the remark: They told me to take a streetcar named â€Å"Desire,† and then transfer to one called â€Å"Cemeteries.† In this quote, the meaning of the name of the play is hidden: it is a desire that leads the broken woman into the grave. But our life is arranged in that way: always choose Desire, even if it leads to the cemetery. So, the idea of the play is much broader than the clarification of the relationship. The main question of ​​the play â€Å"Streetcar named desire† is that the culture is doomed to death in front of the face of a vulgar mass man, self-confident to adoration. This is a social conflict, where Blanche and Stanley are images symbols that personify two social layers, which are irreconcilable in alternate enmity. It is more than a clash of characters; it is the confrontation of human ideals and the routine truth of life. The deeper analysis of â€Å"Streetcar named desire† shows the contrasts of society, the huge gulf between classes, between men and women, married and lonely. And also about how the main heroine was burnt in her desire to live only for the sake of desire. Blanche and Stanley are two opposite poles, with exaggerated character traits, they are in endless conflict, and even an innocuous conversation ends in tragedy. The reluctance of the main heroes to show tolerance, compassion, and understanding for each other is Blanche Duboiss mind. And even, despite the blood ties, the sisters do not manage to overcome the gap between the two worlds. In conclusion, the primary place in the play â€Å"Streetcar named desire† is devoted to the problem of the coexistence of a refined, spiritually developed person and a brutal reality created by vulgar people like Stanley. The psychology of Williams is the manifestation of interest in the contradictory inner world of even the most unsightly hero. Blanches spiritual invincibility is in the fact that she, doomed to death in a pragmatic society, does not renounce her ideals, does not yield to her positions, unlike her apathetic sister who is content with movies and maps. The great ideals are manifested in psychological defense of people from the experience that have wrecked all their hopes.

Personal space Essay Example

Personal space Paper A within-particpant experimental design was used to explore how uncomfortable an individual feels when approached by one or two people, this is measured when the individual says stop. The independent variable (IV) is whether theres one person walking towards the particpant orr two people walking towards themselves, wich were randomly assigned. The order of the two conditions was counterbalances so that half of the particpants start with one condition and vice versa, counterbalancing the order in which they start with. A table with odd and even numbers was used to randomly select the particpant with the condiitn. The even numbers start with condiiton one where one person walks towards the individual, and the odd numbers start with condiiton two where two people walk towards the participant. The dependent variable (DV) is when the experimenter is told to stop when approaching the participant. Participants This experiment consisted of 60 particiapnts which were recruited from Nottingham, UK. An opportunity sample was used for the experiment. The sample comprimised of an equal ratio of males and females. The participants were local university students. There was no exclusion criteria set for this experiment. The mean age of the sample was 19, with 30 males and 30 females. Materials This experiment consisted of a measuring tape which was used to measure the distance between the particiapnt and the experimenter. A set of stabndardised instructions along with the consent form were also used. A pen and paper to recored the results and also the experimenters involved. Procedure Particpants were asked whether or not they wanted to particpate in the experiment. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal space specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Personal space specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Personal space specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The researcher then read aloud the instructions (see Appendix1), to which the participants filled out a consent form (see Appendix 2). Participants were then told that the experimenter will be approaching them and will be told to say stop when they feel uncomfortable with the proximity. The experimenter stands 6 meters from the particiapnt, in an open space. They approach at a slow pace, making no facial expression and no eye contact. The participants will then have to say stop when they feel uncomfortable, the space between them is measured and recorded in a table. Some controls had to be kept consistent, for example the standardised instructions and the ethical guidelines e. g, the right to withdraw and informed consent. In both conditions the experimenter stays 6 meters away from the participant. Results The table below gives a summary of the distance between the experiment and the participant. Table 1:A table to show the difference in standard deviation, Mean and Range of the distance between the experimenter and the participant. Condition Standard Deviation Mean Range T-test 1)One Researcher 12. 95 77. 47 50 1. 51 2)Two Researchers 17. 98 116. 6 81 Table 1 shows that when two researchers approach an individual they would say stop sooner because they feel uncomfortable in the presence of more than one person. The standard deviation and the mean were higher in condition two, where there were two experimenters than in condition one, where participants were only approached by only one experimenters. The T-test was 1. 51, this shows there was an insignificant effect of crowding on personal space (t obt=1. 51, df=58, P. 05) even though the participants said stop sooner when there were two experimenters (Mean=77. 47, Standard Deviation=17. 98) than with only one participant (Mean=77. 47, Stand Deviation=12. 95). Discussion The results suggest that when two people are walking to an individual they will say stop sooner, and when one person is walking towards a person they will say stop later. The results support the background literature. This experiment supported the hypothesis, it also provided valuable data. The purpose of this experiment was to see the effects of crowding on persoanl spce and how uncomfortaable participants felt on the number of people approaching them. The hypothesis was that paprticipants would say stop sooner if two experimenters were walking towards them then just one. There have been numerous studies to support the fact that crowding does affect a persons personal space. A study done by Cochran and Urbanczyk (1982), conducted an experiment on 2 conditions using a stop-distance technique. The results showed that in high-ceiling condiitons, the participants needed less personal pace than in low-ceiling conditions. Another experiment done by Gary. T. Long (1984) showed that participnts in higher tension situations preferred a greater distance from others. There were limitations involved with this study, the number pf participants were too few, therefore having more participants may have produced a greater variability amongst the results. Another limitation is regarding the location, it could have been more crowded with more noise, with some participants and not others. Intimidation could have been another factor effeting the experimen by the presence of the researchers and the distance varies according to many factors, one of them being the relationship of the people involved. The limitations mentioned above could be one of the many reasons why the T-test was insignificant. There are examples of eevryday life in relation to crowding on personal space and how people feel uncomfortable when approached by a group of individuals. For example, when a gang of youths approach one individual they world feel scared and uncomfortable, than if one person approaches a individual and asks for the time; they would feel at ease. However there are many other factors that affect a persons personal space it depends on the age of the individual, the sex, race, amount of indiviuals walking up to a person, and the appearance. However different people have different inmterpretations of what uncomfortable is for them, therefore cannot be certain on when they feel uncomfortable and say stop, therefore cannot measure it properly. These differences of interpretations can lead to a misunderstanding amongst the researchers from different cultures, the environment also affects ones perception on what uncomfortable is for them. Some people might feel uncomfortable with one experimenter walking up to them than two. To conclude from this, different things could be changed in doing this experiment again, a different location could be used. If this experiemnt were to be repeated, there are a few things that should be changed. For example, choosing a different location; this could have ben approached by prior research to obtain knowledge of whn places are most/least populated. The conclusion of this experiment was consistent with past reasearch. Although this experiment ended with a insignificant T-test, the information gathered from the results can help future research on the effects of crowding on personal space.